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Q682628
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{{Page|Gemini 3|Events|first crewed mission in NASA's Gemini program}}
{{Page|Gemini 3|Events|1965 American crewed space mission|Gemini III}}

Latest revision as of 13:00, 2 September 2025




Gemini 3 was the first crewed mission in NASA's Project Gemini and was the first time two American astronauts flew together into space. On March 23, 1965, astronauts Gus Grissom and John Young flew three low Earth orbits in their spacecraft, which they nicknamed Molly Brown. It was the first U.S. mission in which the crew fired thrusters to change the size and shape of their orbit, a key test of spacecraft maneuverability vital for planned flights to the Moon. It was also the final crewed flight controlled from Cape Kennedy Air Force Station in Florida, before mission control functions were moved to a new control center at the newly opened Manned Spacecraft Center in Houston, Texas.

1965  WikimediaWikidata
Gemini III
human spaceflightGemini spacecraftlow Earth orbitGus GrissomJohn YoungTitan II GLV

  • Retro Space HD page@ Gemini 3 First Crewed Flight - Launch, Historical Footage, AI upscale, Narration, NASA, Titan, 1965
  • ​ ​


Location: KML, Cluster Map, Maps,

    1965-03-23T00:00:00Z
    1965-03-23T00:00:00Z
    1965 Gemini 3
    1965-03-23T00:00:00Z
    1965-03-23T00:00:00Z
    rocket launch
    1965-03-23T00:00:00Z
    1965-03-23T00:00:00Z
    splashdown
    {"selectable":false,"showCurrentTime":false,"width":"100%","zoomMin":100000000000}
    John Young and Alan Shepard after a visit to Pad 19John Young and Alan Shepard after a visit to Pad 19
    GEMINI-TITAN (GT)-3 - PREFLIGHT (CHECKS) - CAPEGEMINI-TITAN (GT)-3 - PREFLIGHT (CHECKS) - CAPE
    GEMINI REVIEW - MISC. - CAPEGEMINI REVIEW - MISC. - CAPE
    Gemini3fotoğrafıGemini3fotoğrafı
    Virgil Ivan Virgil Ivan "Gus" Grissom signature
    Gemini 3 Portrait 2Gemini 3 Portrait 2
    Clouds over Madagascar on EarthClouds over Madagascar on Earth
    John Young (astronaut) signature (cropped)John Young (astronaut) signature (cropped)
    WATER EGRESS - ASTRONAUT JOHN W. YOUNG - TRAINING 2WATER EGRESS - ASTRONAUT JOHN W. YOUNG - TRAINING 2
    Gemini 3 food packetsGemini 3 food packets
      TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
      linkpageRetro Space HD page@Gemini 3 First Crewed Flight - Launch, Historical Footage, AI upscale, Narration, NASA, Titan, 1965Wikidata
      commonsimageJohn Young and Alan Shepard after a visit to Pad 19 Commons
      commonsimageGEMINI-TITAN (GT)-3 - PREFLIGHT (CHECKS) - CAPE Commons
      commonsimageGEMINI REVIEW - MISC. - CAPE Commons
      commonsimageGemini3fotoğrafı Commons
      commonsimageVirgil Ivan "Gus" Grissom signature Commons
      commonsimageGemini 3 Portrait 2 Commons
      commonsimageClouds over Madagascar on Earth Commons
      commonsimageJohn Young (astronaut) signature (cropped) Commons
      commonsimageWATER EGRESS - ASTRONAUT JOHN W. YOUNG - TRAINING 2 Commons
      commonsimageGemini 3 food packets Commons