La Coupole

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La Coupole, also known as the Coupole d'Helfaut-Wizernes and originally codenamed Bauvorhaben 21 or Schotterwerk Nordwest, is a Second World War bunker complex in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France, about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Saint-Omer, and some 14.4 kilometers south-southeast from the less developed Blockhaus d'Éperlecques V-2 launch installation in the same area. It was built by the forces of Nazi Germany between 1943 and 1944 to serve as a launch base for V-2 rockets directed against London and southern England and is the earliest known precursor to modern underground missile silos still in existence.

1943 WebsiteWikimediaWikidata
Schotterwerk Nordwest, The Dome
museum, bunker, launch pad, France

  • Subterranea Britannica page@
  • ​ ​ ​ ​


Location: 50.7053, 2.2436, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
2 places

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  • Blockhaus d'Éperlecques
    Second World War bunker complex in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France, built by Nazi Germany between March 1943 and July 1944 to serve as a launch base for V-2 rockets directed against London and southern England
  • La Coupole
    WWII Nazi-built bunker complex in France
1943-10-01T00:00:00Z
1943-10-01T00:00:00Z
1943 La Coupole
1939-09-01T00:00:00Z
1939-09-01T00:00:00Z
1943-03-01T00:00:00Z
1943-03-01T00:00:00Z
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    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    linkpageSubterranea Britannica page@Wikidata
    sitelaunch pad1943Blockhaus d'Éperlecquesbunker, factory, military museum, launch padWikidata
    sitelaunch pad1943La Coupolebunker, museum, launch padWikidata