Vostok programme

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The Vostok programme was a Soviet human spaceflight project to put the first Soviet cosmonauts into low Earth orbit and return them safely. Competing with the United States Project Mercury, it succeeded in placing the first human into space, Yuri Gagarin, in a single orbit in Vostok 1 on April 12, 1961. The Vostok capsule was developed from the Zenit spy satellite project, and its launch vehicle was adapted from the existing R-7 Semyorka intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) design. The name "Vostok" was treated as classified information until Gagarin's flight was first publicly disclosed to the world press.

1961 — 1963  WikimediaWikidata

Dong Fang Hong 2Ekran19611960s


Location: KML, Cluster Map, Maps,

    1961-01-01T00:00:00Z
    1963-01-01T00:00:00Z
    1961 — 1963 Vostok programme
    1963-06-16T00:00:00Z
    1963-06-16T00:00:00Z
    last flight
    1961-04-12T00:00:00Z
    1961-04-12T00:00:00Z
    maiden flight
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    Stamps of Germany (DDR) 1962, Kleinbogen 0926 - 0933Stamps of Germany (DDR) 1962, Kleinbogen 0926 - 0933
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      commonsimage50Vostokarev Commons
      commonsimageStamps of Germany (DDR) 1962, Kleinbogen 0926 - 0933 Commons
      commonsimageSaratov, Victory Park, Modul "Vostok" (Gagarin^) - panoramio Commons
      commonsimageVostok cutaway crew seating Commons
      commonsimageUSSRcover-spaceseries1972-vostok Commons
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