Soyuz-TMA

The Soyuz-TMA was a spacecraft built by Energia and used by Roscosmos for human spaceflight. It is a revision of the Soyuz spacecraft introduced in 2001 and was in use until 2012 after being superseded in 2010 by the Soyuz TMA-M. While it looks identical to the earlier Soyuz-TM on the outside, the spacecraft features several changes to accommodate requirements requested by NASA to better service the International Space Station. The most important difference are the anthropometric changes, primarily in the form of new adjustable crew couches that allowed shorter, taller, lighter and heavier passengers to ride in the spacecraft. The Soyuz also received improved parachute systems and a "glass cockpit," a first for an expendable vehicle.

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Wikidata
Soyuz, S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia, Russia, 
Soyuz TMA-22, Soyuz, Ekran, Dong Fang Hong 2, crewed spacecraft, Soyuz TMA-9, Soyuz TMA-8, Soyuz TMA-7, Soyuz TMA-6, Soyuz TMA-5, Soyuz TMA-4, Soyuz TMA-3, Soyuz TMA-2, Russia, Soyuz TMA-21, Soyuz TMA-20, Soyuz TMA-19, Soyuz TMA-18, Soyuz TMA-17, Soyuz TMA-16, Soyuz TMA-15, Soyuz TMA-14, Soyuz TMA-13, Soyuz TMA-12, Soyuz TMA-11, Soyuz TMA-10, 

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Type	Subtype	Date	Description	Notes	Source
event	spaceflight	2003	Soyuz TMA-2	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2003	Soyuz TMA-3	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2004	Soyuz TMA-4	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2004	Soyuz TMA-5	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2005	Soyuz TMA-6	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2005	Soyuz TMA-7	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2006	Soyuz TMA-8	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2006	Soyuz TMA-9	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2007	Soyuz TMA-10	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2007	Soyuz TMA-11	Soyuz-TMA, human spaceflight	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2008	Soyuz TMA-12	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2008	Soyuz TMA-13	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2009	Soyuz TMA-14	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2009	Soyuz TMA-15	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2009	Soyuz TMA-16	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2009	Soyuz TMA-17	Soyuz-TMA, human spaceflight	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2010	Soyuz TMA-18	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2010	Soyuz TMA-19	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2010	Soyuz TMA-20	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2011	Soyuz TMA-21	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata
event	spaceflight	2011	Soyuz TMA-22	human spaceflight, Soyuz-TMA	Wikidata