spacecraft

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A spacecraft is a vehicle that is designed to fly and operate in outer space. Spacecraft are used for a variety of purposes, including communications, Earth observation, meteorology, navigation, space colonization, planetary exploration, and transportation of humans and cargo. All spacecraft except single-stage-to-orbit vehicles cannot get into space on their own, and require a launch vehicle.

WikimediaWikidata
orbital vehicle, space craft, space-craft, space ship, space-ship, spaceship, space vessel
space object, flying machine, vehicle, flight controller, 
space station segmentVostokVoskhodVeneraVenera 4V-2uncrewedTKSTactical Satellite ProgramSterkhstarshipStarshineSRETspace tugspace structureZalivspace shuttlespaceshipspaceplanespace habitatspace capsuleSoyuz-TSoyuz-TMSoyuz MSSoyuz 7K-TSoyuz 7K-TMSoyuz 7K-OKSSoyuz 7K-L1SolradMaugerOdinscience satelliteremote sensing satellitepassive satelliteXM SatelliteTaifounSuperbirdSparkSESRezonansResours-O1PanAmSatNSSSeverMKA-NMKA FKIIranian satellitesEfirDS-U2-IK-5DS-U2-IK-4DS-U2-IK-1BrazilsatAmber-4X1MStrateole 2Shenzhou 12Shenzhou 11BadrFotonextraterrestrialEuropa LanderEtalonEnvironmental Research SatelliteDual Air Density ExplorerDnepropetrovsk SputnikCSCrew Return VehiclecrewedBroadcasting Satellite (Japanese)boilerplateBadrGeminiautonomousAtlantic BirdsatelliteAraksAMC3D-printed3 Corner SatelliteShenzhou 19Shenzhou 18Shenzhou 17Shenzhou 16Shenzhou 15Shenzhou 13NASA X-38SaudiSat 5A,5BRubinroverreusablereusable launch vehiclerelativistic rocketreentry vehiclePSLV Orbital Experiment ModuleProject EchoPegasusParusOGChNemesisAleksandr SerebrovMSMohammed VImilitaryMercuryLiving Plume ShieldlanderInternational Satellite for Ionospheric StudiesInnovative Satellite Technology Demonstration ProgramInertial Damping Entropic PropulsionGStarGEGEO-IK

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Location: KML, Cluster Map, Maps,

  • reusable launch vehicle
    space launch vehicle designed to be partially or fully reused
  • space shuttle
    spacecraft capable of repeatedly traveling between destinations in outer space carrying people or cargo
  • space tug
    spacecraft vehicle designed to move the payload from a reference orbit to the target orbit, or direct it to an interplanetary trajectory
  • Venera 4V-2
  • 3 Corner Satellite
  • 3D-printed spacecraft
    type of spacecraft
  • Amber-4X1M
  • AMC
    series of satellites
  • Araks
  • Atlantic Bird
    Wikimedia disambiguation page
  • autonomous spacecraft
    spacecraft capable of traveling without human input
  • Badr
  • Badr
    series of satellites by Pakistan
  • boilerplate
    spacecraft: nonfunctional craft or payload
  • Brazilsat
  • Broadcasting Satellite (Japanese)
    Japanese satellite
  • Crew Return Vehicle
    proposed dedicated lifeboat or escape module for the International Space Station
  • crewed spacecraft
    spacecraft designed to carry humans
  • CS
  • Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik
    class of Soviet satellites
  • DS-U2-IK-1
  • DS-U2-IK-4
  • DS-U2-IK-5
  • Dual Air Density Explorer
    NASA satellite of the Explorer program
  • Efir
  • Environmental Research Satellite
    family of artificial satellites launched in the 1960s run by the USAF
  • Etalon
    pair of geodetic satellites
  • Europa Lander
    proposed spacecraft concept by NASA for a lander for Jupiter's moon Europa
  • extraterrestrial spacecraft
    spacecraft not originating from Earth
  • Foton
    satellite
  • GE
  • Gemini spacecraft
    type of crewed spacecraft
  • GEO-IK
  • GStar
    satellites
  • Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program
    Satellite demonstration program
  • International Satellite for Ionospheric Studies
    satellites studying Earth's inosphere
  • Iranian satellites
  • lander
    spacecraft which descends toward and comes to rest on the surface of an astronomical body
  • Living Plume Shield
  • Mauger
  • Mercury
    space capsule
  • military spacecraft
    Wikimedia disambiguation page
  • MKA FKI
  • MKA-N
  • Mohammed VI
    Earth observation satellites system
  • MS
    Soviet satellites
  • Nemesis
    family of satellites
  • NSS
  • OGCh
    orbital warhead design
  • PanAmSat
    communication satellite series
  • Parus
    satellite
  • passive satellite
  • Pegasus
    series of three American satellites launched in 1965
  • Project Echo
    first passive communications satellite experiment
  • PSLV Orbital Experiment Module
    satellite bus derived out of launch vehicle upper stage
  • reentry vehicle
    vehicle designed to reenter an atmosphere intact
  • relativistic rocket
    Type of spacecraft
  • remote sensing satellite
  • Resours-O1
  • reusable spacecraft
    spacecraft designed to be reused
  • Rezonans
  • rover
    space exploration vehicle designed to move across the surface of a planet or other celestial body
  • Rubin
    satellite system
  • satellite
    human-made object put into an orbit
  • SaudiSat 5A,5B
    Saudi Arabian imaging satellites
  • science satellite
  • SES
  • Sever
    Soviet spaceship
  • Solrad
    series of American satellites
  • Soyuz 7K-L1
    Soviet spacecraft for crewed lunar flyby
  • Soyuz 7K-OKS
    version of the Soyuz spacecraft
  • Soyuz 7K-T
    second generation of the Soyuz spacecraft
  • Soyuz 7K-TM
    variant of the 2nd-generation Soyuz spacecraft (1974–1976)
  • Soyuz-T
    Soviet crewed spacecraft model
  • Soyuz-TM
    fourth generation Soyuz spacecraft
  • space capsule
    type of spacecraft
  • space habitat
    facility fullfilling habitational purposes
  • space station segment
    group of components of space station
  • space structure
    artificial structure in space
  • spaceplane
    airplane capable of space flight
  • spaceship
    crewed or automated spacecraft designed to transport humans and/or cargo into space
  • Spark
  • SRET
  • Starshine
    series of satellites
  • starship
    spacecraft designed for interstellar travel
  • Sterkh
    Russian satellite-based search and rescue system
  • Strateole 2
    research project using stratospheric balloons
  • Superbird
  • Tactical Satellite Program
    series of satellites
  • Taifoun
  • TKS
    Soviet spacecraft conceived in the late 1960s
  • uncrewed spacecraft
    spacecraft without people on board, used for robotic spaceflight
  • Venera
    soviet spacecraft
  • Vostok
    type of spacecraft built by the Soviet Union
  • XM Satellite
  • Zaliv
    satellite bus
  • Voskhod
    series of Soviet crewed spacecraft
  • NASA X-38
    airplane
  • Inertial Damping Entropic Propulsion
    hypothetical space drive
  • Soyuz MS
    latest revision of the Soyuz spacecraft
  • Odin spacecraft
StarCycler Fully OutfittedStarCycler Fully Outfitted
Artefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hallArtefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hall
Artefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hallArtefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hall
Artefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hallArtefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hall
NASA spacecraft comparisonNASA spacecraft comparison
2008-04-09 Raumfähre Buran OK-GLI IMG 91832008-04-09 Raumfähre Buran OK-GLI IMG 9183
Soyuz TMA-16 approaching ISSSoyuz TMA-16 approaching ISS
Soyuz TMA-16 relocates from Zvezda Service Module to Poisk moduleSoyuz TMA-16 relocates from Zvezda Service Module to Poisk module
PIA15279 3rovers-stand D2011 1215 D521PIA15279 3rovers-stand D2011 1215 D521
SES-10 Launch - world`s first reflight of an orbital class rocket (33361035200)SES-10 Launch - world's first reflight of an orbital class rocket (33361035200)
TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
classrocketreusable launch vehiclespacecraft, launch vehicleWikidata
classrocketspace shuttlespacecraft, reusable launch vehicleWikidata
classrocketspace tugspacecraft, rocket stageWikidata
classspace instrumentVenera 4V-2spacecraftWikidata
classspace object3 Corner SatellitespacecraftWikidata
classspace object3D-printed spacecraftspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectAmber-4X1MspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectAMCspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectAraksspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectAtlantic BirdspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectautonomous spacecraftautonomous vehicle, spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectBadrspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectBadrspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectboilerplatespacecraft, test articleWikidata
classspace objectBrazilsatspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectBroadcasting Satellite (Japanese)spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectCrew Return VehiclespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectcrewed spacecraftspacecraft, manned vehicleWikidata
classspace objectCSspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectDnepropetrovsk SputnikspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectDS-U2-IK-1spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectDS-U2-IK-4spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectDS-U2-IK-5spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectDual Air Density ExplorerspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectEfirspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectEnvironmental Research Satellitespacecraft, artificial satelliteWikidata
classspace objectEtalonspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectEuropa LanderlanderWikidata
classspace objectextraterrestrial spacecrafthypothetical entity, spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectFotonspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectGEspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectGemini spacecraftspacecraft, crewed spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectGEO-IKspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectGStarspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectInnovative Satellite Technology Demonstration ProgramspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectInternational Satellite for Ionospheric StudiesspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectIranian satellitesspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectlanderspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectLiving Plume ShieldspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectMaugerspacecraft, artificial satellite of the EarthWikidata
classspace objectMercuryspacecraft, space capsule, crewed spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectmilitary spacecraftspacecraft, military equipmentWikidata
classspace objectMKA FKIspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectMKA-NspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectMohammed VIartificial satellite, spacecraft, reconnaissance satellite, Earth observation satelliteWikidata
classspace objectMSspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectNemesisspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectNSSspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectOGChspacecraft, warheadWikidata
classspace objectPanAmSatspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectParusspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectpassive satellitespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectPegasusspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectProject Echospacecraft, artificial satellite, balloon satelliteWikidata
classspace objectPSLV Orbital Experiment ModulespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectreentry vehiclespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectrelativistic rocketspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectremote sensing satellitespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectResours-O1spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectreusable spacecraftspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectRezonansspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectroverspacecraft, land vehicleWikidata
classspace objectRubinspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectsatellitespacecraft, satelliteWikidata
classspace objectSaudiSat 5A,5BspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectscience satellitespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSESspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSeverspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSolradartificial satellite, spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSoyuz 7K-L1spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSoyuz 7K-OKSSoyuzWikidata
classspace objectSoyuz 7K-TSoyuzWikidata
classspace objectSoyuz 7K-TMSoyuzWikidata
classspace objectSoyuz-TSoyuzWikidata
classspace objectSoyuz-TMSoyuzWikidata
classspace objectspace capsulespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectspace habitatdwelling, spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectspace station segmentspacecraft, physical technological componentWikidata
classspace objectspace structurespacecraft, artificial physical structureWikidata
classspace objectspaceplanehybrid aircraft, spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectspaceshipspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSparkspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSRETspacecraft, technology demonstration spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectStarshinespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectstarshipspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSterkhspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectStrateole 2spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectSuperbirdspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectTactical Satellite ProgramspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectTaifounspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectTKSspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectuncrewed spacecraftuncrewed vehicle, spacecraftWikidata
classspace objectVeneraspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectVostokspacecraftWikidata
classspace objectXM SatellitespacecraftWikidata
classspace objectZalivspacecraftWikidata
classspace object1964VoskhodspacecraftWikidata
classspace object1999NASA X-38spacecraftWikidata
classspace object2012Inertial Damping Entropic PropulsionspacecraftWikidata
classspace object2016Soyuz MSspacecraftWikidata
classspace object2025Odin spacecraftspacecraft, space probeWikidata
eventspaceflight2016Shenzhou 11spacecraft, human spaceflight, space missionWikidata
eventspaceflight2021Shenzhou 12spacecraft, human spaceflightWikidata
eventspaceflight2021Shenzhou 13spacecraft, human spaceflight, ShenzhouWikidata
eventspaceflight2022Shenzhou 15human spaceflight, spacecraft, space mission, ShenzhouWikidata
eventspaceflight2023Shenzhou 16spacecraft, human spaceflight, Shenzhou, space missionWikidata
eventspaceflight2023Shenzhou 17spacecraft, Shenzhou, human spaceflight, space missionWikidata
eventspaceflight2024Shenzhou 18spacecraft, human spaceflight, Shenzhou, space missionWikidata
eventspaceflight2024Shenzhou 19Shenzhou, space mission, spacecraft, human spaceflightWikidata
commonsimageStarCycler Fully Outfitted Commons
commonsimageArtefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hall Commons
commonsimageArtefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hall Commons
commonsimageArtefacts at Tsukuba Space Center exhibition hall Commons
commonsimageNASA spacecraft comparison Commons
commonsimage2008-04-09 Raumfähre Buran OK-GLI IMG 9183 Commons
commonsimageSoyuz TMA-16 approaching ISS Commons
commonsimageSoyuz TMA-16 relocates from Zvezda Service Module to Poisk module Commons
commonsimagePIA15279 3rovers-stand D2011 1215 D521 Commons
commonsimageSES-10 Launch - world's first reflight of an orbital class rocket (33361035200) Commons